Publications

The department published 33 research articles and one book. Featured works include studies on M&A mechanisms, Treasury dealer positions, & student loan mismanagement across demographics.

The department published or had accepted for publication 33 research articles in peer-reviewed academic journals and one book including the following featured publications:

Assistant Professor Zhe Wang published “Optimal Sequential Selling Mechanism and Deal Protections in Mergers and Acquisitions” in the Journal of Finance with coauthor Yi Chen.

Abstract: We study the dynamic profit-maximizing selling mechanism in a merger and acquisitions (M&A) environment with costly bidder entry and without entry fees. Depending on the parameters, the optimal mechanism is implemented by a standard auction or by a two-stage procedure with exclusive offers to one bidder followed by an auction potentially favoring that bidder. The optimal mechanism may involve common deal protections like termination fees, asset lockups, or stock option lockups. Our proposed procedures resemble sales of targets filing Chapter 11 bankruptcy or M&A involving public targets, and they shed light on how to use deal protections in practice.

Associate Professor Giang Nguyen's paper “How do Treasury dealers manage their positions?” co-authored with Michael Fleming and Joshua Rosenberg was accepted for publication in Journal of Financial Economics.

Abstract: Using 31 years of data (1990–2020) on U.S. Treasury dealer positions, we find that Treasury issuance is the main driver of dealers’ weekly inventory changes. Such inventory fluctuations are only partially offset in adjacent weeks and not significantly hedged with futures. Dealers are compensated for inventory risk by means of subsequent price appreciation of their holdings. Amid increased balance sheet costs attributable to post-crisis regulatory changes, dealers significantly reduce their position taking and layoff inventory faster. Moreover, the increased participation of non-dealers (investment funds) in the primary market contributes to diminishing compensation for inventory risk taken on at auctions.

Professor Kimberly Cornaggia published “Who Mismanages Student Loans, and Why?” with coauthor Han Xia in the Review of Financial Studies.

Abstract: Many financially distressed students who qualify for federal assistance plans with interest moratorium and principal forgiveness instead accrue interest over long periods of nonpayment. This loan mismanagement is associated with higher delinquency. Mismanagement varies significantly across student gender and ethnicity: it is more prominent among male and non-white students. Mismanagement also varies across loan servicers, depending on proxies for student-adverse servicer policies. We consider explanations based on student selection and servicer treatment for loan mismanagement. Student financial literacy plays an important role but variation in treatment on the part of loan servicers appears more important.